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Communication and Interaction - SLCN

High-Quality Teaching and Inclusive Provision for meeting SLCN needs:

  • Ensure there is a whole-setting approach to supporting CYP with SLCN by:
    • Implementing a whole-setting approach (e.g. ELKLAN Communication Friendly Settings). 
    • Identifying a lead professional to act as a Communication Champion.
    • Prioritising ongoing communication with families and specialists to ensure collaborative working and to best meet the needs of CYP.
    • Auditing whether the environment is communication-friendly (e.g. using checklists from Speech and Language UK).
    • Using tools such as the Communication Supporting Classroom Observation Tool (CSCOT) to audit and improve practice. 
    • Making reasonable adjustments to optimise communication (e.g. reduced background noise, clear visual supports, planning intentionally to maximise speaking and listening opportunities).
  • Use consistent visuals across the setting to reinforce key routines, expectations, and learning.
  • Ensure quality interaction and engagement for all CYP by:
    • Using CYP's interests to support engagement.
    • Providing reasons and opportunities for CYP to communicate and promote imagination and symbolic play without pre-empting their needs (e.g. through appropriate resources and preferred activities).
  • Utilise a range of High-Quality Teaching strategies within the learning environment to support language and communication development such as:
    • Clear, explicit instruction - breaking learning into small steps, modelling, and using scaffolding to reduce cognitive load. 
    • Explicit vocabulary teaching - repeated exposure in multiple contexts, supported by visual aids, written forms, and semantic mapping.
    • A rich oral language environment - regular opportunities for discussion, structured talk, storytelling, and vocabulary development.
    • Modelling and recasting - adults naturally expanding and correcting pupils' language during conversation. 
    • Inclusive, dialogue-based practice - including shared reading, guided discussions, and scaffolded peer talk. 
    • Task sequencing and metacognitive strategies - supporting pupils to plan, rehearse, and review their learning to improve comprehension and independence.
  • Identify CYP's SLCN by:
    • Using a screening tool (e.g. NELI, WellComm or appropriate alternative) to identify need, inform planning, and determine next steps.
    • Accessing further information via Just One Norfolk (Screening and Intervention).
  • Seek specialist advice and guidance as required:
    • Access Just One Norfolk for further advice and guidance (professional login required).
    • Signpost families to the communication section of Just One Norfolk.
    • Consider referral to Speech and Language Therapy.
    • Consider referral to Access Through Technology (ATT) for specialist advice and training.
    • Seek advice regarding access arrangements for examinations
  • Ensure staff are appropriately trained to meet the needs of CYP with SLCN. Further information and guidance can be found through:

Receptive Language

The CYP has differences in understanding literal concepts compared to typically developing peers.

Receptive Language 2

The CYP has differences in understanding non-literal concepts compared to typically developing peers.

Expressive Language

The CYP has differences in expressive language (e.g. vocabulary development, syntax or word finding) compared to typically developing peers.

Receptive and Expressive Language

The CYP has differences in following and participating in conversation compared to typically developing peers.

Receptive and Expressive Language 2

The CYP has differences in processing instructions, questions or information (e.g. may need more time) compared to typically developing peers.

Speech

The CYP has differences with communicating compared to typically developing peers.
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